Scandinavia of Central Europe: Czechia's historic deep freeze by the numbers

From the Jizera frost basins to the cobblestones of Old Town, the country is currently enduring temperatures nearly 15°C below the long-term seasonal norm.

Expats.cz Staff

Written by Expats.cz Staff Published on 06.01.2026 09:35:00 (updated on 06.01.2026) Reading time: 2 minutes

If you thought your morning commute in Prague was feeling a bit more Arctic than usual, you aren’t imagining it. A major disruption of the polar vortex has turned Czechia into one of the coldest spots on the planet this week.

While Scandinavia remains the coldest region in Europe (with Sweden hitting a staggering -40.8°C), Czechia is currently holding the title for the coldest temperatures in Central Europe.

From the frost basins of the Jizera Mountains to the cobblestones of Old Town, the country is currently enduring temperatures nearly 15°C below the long-term seasonal normal. Here's a breakdown of the deep freeze and what to expect for the rest of the week.

Record cold

  • The national low: On Monday, the Kvilda-Perla station in the Šumava Mountains recorded -30.6°C.
  • The Jizera peaks: On Tuesday morning, the peat bogs at Jizerka dropped to -25.8°C.
  • The Ore Mountains: Jelení saw the mercury plunge to -27.9°C shortly after midnight.
  • Ice-crusted commute: Prague residents woke up on Tuesday to a picturesque but freezing -8.4 °C, with the dry cold making for a brutal morning commute.
  • 'Feels like' temp: The wind chill temperature in the city center is -13.0°C.
  • What to watch for: Meteorologists warn that the coldest is yet to come for the capital. Wednesday morning is forecast to hit -10.3°C, likely the peak of this current cold snap.
Snow on Prague's Charles Bridge. Photo: iStock / DaLiu
The temperature record for Prague is 20 degrees colder, but it dates back to the 18th century. Photo: iStock / DaLiu

Travel Warning: Salt Stops Working

For those planning to head to the mountains for skiing or hiking, road authorities are urging extreme caution. Once temperatures drop below -10°C, traditional road salt loses its effectiveness.

In the Liberec and Jizera regions, road crews have switched to spreading gravel and sand. High-altitude routes, such as the road from Mníšek to Raspenava, are currently closed to heavy trucks due to the risk of getting stuck on icy, narrow bends.

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The Continental Contrast

Czechia is currently one of the coldest regions on the map, outchilled only by the remote reaches of Scandinavia. While Czechs are layering up, parts of the Balkans are experiencing an unseasonal “autumn” with temperatures in Greece reaching 20°C, even at night.

  • Sweden -40.8°C (European "Cold Pole" this week)
  • Czechia -30.6°C (Coldest in Central Europe)
  • Switzerland -30.3°C (La Brevine station)
  • Greece +20.0°C
  • Montenegro 400 mm (rain forecast)

When will it end?

The refrigeration of the country is expected to last until Thursday. By Friday, a low-pressure system from the Atlantic is expected to move in. While this will bring slightly warmer air, it also brings the first major forecast for heavy snow across the country.

Sources: Czech Hydrometeorological Institute (CHMI), Windy.com, ECMWF Weather Models.

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