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Tank Beer

A look at the popular pivo z tanku, and where to get it in Prague

Written by: Aaron Johns

Why it’s Fresh

Walking around Prague these days, you are bound to come across a pub, restaurant, or cafe advertising pivo z tanku (beer from tanks). If you were to compare a beer from a tankovna (tank pub) directly against its bottled or kegged counterpart, I have no doubt that the tank beer would win your approval the majority of the time. So what gives tank beer that edge over other forms of storage and serving methods?

Pasteurization is the answer. Or rather, lack thereof. Tank beer comes directly from the brewery, where it bypasses the pasteurization process and is immediately transported in temperature-controlled trucks. Tank beer is fresh because it moves from brewery to tap within a matter of hours.

From the truck, the beer is pumped into polypropylene sacks inside of pressurized tanks, normally found in the cellar. This pressure (alleviating the need for CO2!) squeezes the sack, forcing the beer to the tap, bursting with aroma and flavor. All the while, the beer has been protected from oxygen and light until you hold it up to inspect its quality.
 
Tank pubs also (usually) pay closer attention to the cleanliness of the lines that the beer travels through, keeping it tasting as it should. Finally, beer from tank pubs must be served within two weeks, so you can be sure you are consuming a fresh brew.
 
Pasteurization is the process of heating beer to very high temperatures, 60º-63ºC (140ºF) for 30-35 minutes. Heat is not something you want to subject your beer to; we all know the sun does nothing to improve the flavor of our beers in the summer months.

Then why subject any beer to pasteurization? This process boosts the beer’s immune system, so to speak. Pasteurized beer is better able to withstand the trials and tribulations of the road. The downside, of course, is that some of the flavor and character is drained from the beer in the process. Pasteurization can also cause oxidation, leaving a beer tasting stale or off.

Where it’s at

Pilsner Urquell made the tank trend popular between 1994 and 1996. Today, there are well over 700 pubs and restaurants serving tank beer from breweries all over the country. I recommend that you get out there and explore - look for pubs that say pivo z tanku (beer from tanks). Here is a good list of tank pubs, but I will suggest a few different pubs from the more common breweries.

Currently, I find Ambiente group’s Lokál on Dlouhá Street to be the top spot when I am craving a fresh, unpasteurized Pilsner Urquell. Also, this is one of the few establishments that displays their tanks, which adds to the aesthetics of the beer hall atmosphere. 

Lokál
Lokál

Another Pilsner Urquell tankovna that serves up a full, hoppy, bitter Pilsner is U Rudolfina found at Křižovnická 10 near the Staroměstká tram stop. On the other hand, I was hugely disappointed with U Pinkasů on Jungmannovo náměstí. Their beer fell flat on its face, and from aroma to aftertaste seemed dirty. Not all tank pubs keep their beer as well as others, so beware.

Krušovice was the next brewery to follow suit in opening tank pubs. Their beers don’t capture my imagination, but if you’re interested try Šalanda on Národní. They feature the largest selection of Krušovice in town, including a tank ležák. Another option is a bit further from the center is the restaurant Capy, at Budějovická 69, Prague 4.

Not to be outdone, Budvar jumped on the bandwagon with a few tank pubs of their own. Most well-known is U Medvídků, at Na Perštýně 7, Prague 1. Though touristy, it can make for a great place to take out-of-town visitors. 38 CZK will buy you a 12º světlý ležák that is fresh and clean, perfect to wash down some classic Czech eats. 

U Medvídků
U Medvídků

If you are looking for a more local feel, try U Šumavy. This small, smoky, good ol’ boy’s pub will serve you up an ice-cold 12º světlý ležák. There is a restaurant attached, but I was happy in the standing room only bar with a handy, well-worn copper ledge lining the wall. My only complaint is that the beer is served far too cold.

Staropromen had to get in on the action, too. This is another beer that I don’t actively seek out, though I have noticed plenty of Staropromen tank pubs around town. In my experience, the only one really worth going to is Na Verandách in Smíchov; the on-site restaurant at the brewery is now serving beer from tanks. The pub and restaurant are both very clean and modern, with friendly staff.

Not surprisingly, Kozel and Gambrinus (along with Pilsner Uquell, under the SABMiller group) can now be found on tank as well. For Kozel, head over to Lidická 20, where you will find Kozlovna, a big restaurant offering huge portions of food at fair prices. Try the tank Kozel 11º medium for a reasonable 29 CZK.

Kozlovna
Kozlovna

According to their website, Gambrinus is the most sold beer from tanks, with well over 300 pubs in the Czech Republic and over 100 in Prague. Check the list of tank pubs serving Gambrinus here; I’m sure there’s one near you.

Serving beer the freshest way
Serving beer the freshest way

This is a trend that is here to stay, and I am all for it as long as the pubs take care of their beer and equipment. I’m certainly doing my part to help empty as many tanks as I can; do you have a favorite tankovna? Have you found other brewers serving beer from tanks? Share your tips and secret spots with us.


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User comments

astro (Guest)Published: 04:46:53 16.04.2012
the first picture was taken at either Lokal in Dlouha street or its little sister Lokal 2 (U Bile Kuzelky - The White Pin's) which is in Misenska St on Mala strana
Comment from: MaxBahnsonPublished: 02:24:27 13.04.2012
Probo. Yes, to both questions....
Comment from: proboPublished: 10:36:18 13.04.2012
I would like to know where the very first picture of the article was taken, I don´t recognise the place and looks awesome to me... Anyway, I also thought that Kozel patented the system first, right before becoming part of PU (and then SABMiller) group. By the way, isn´t the beer just squeezed out of the bags using compressed air? Is Zlatopramen of "V Cipu" also from tank?
Comment from: MaxBahnsonPublished: 06:51:10 12.04.2012
Actually, it was Velkopopovický Kozel the brewery that introduced tanková in 1994, I think. When Urquell swallowed it, they adopted the tanks and perfected the system. Moreover, tanks should be located in a closed space with a constant temperature of 8ºC. For what I've heard and read, in order to be considered tank-worthy a pub must not only have enough space, but also commit to a minimum volume per month and to the proper maintenance of not only tanks but also taps and the system in general. The biggest difference the system brings isn't so much that the beers aren't pasteurised, but that they aren't tapped with top pressure, their carbonation is natural and that is IMO the main reason why the beer tastes fuller and better than keg. There is also one tankovná for Lobkowicz http://www.pivni-filosof.com/2010/11/rolling-out-tanks.html Also, there are many microbreweries that tap at least their standard pale lagers straight from the lagering tanks... And in response to Sanan, I can enjoy a good Plzeň tanková as much as the next Franta, but I do believe there are quite a few Světlé Ležáky out there, Budvar included, that are better (though I should perhaps say, that I like better).
Comment from: SananPublished: 06:01:40 12.04.2012
To be even more exact about cleanliness, the tanks must be thoroughly cleaned once a week. Also unpasteurized beer must be consumed within one week, so pub owners have to be very careful to correctly predict the exact amount needed per week to avoid dumping unconsumed beer. Serving up tank beer is not a light undertaking, and thus greatly appreciated by the people who drink it. When it comes to Pilsner Urquell, there is no better pilsner lager in the world. Full stop.

 

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